What is the symbol of the poem Death Be Not Proud?
The speaker treats death like a person who is considered "mighty" and "dreadful," which is personification. And, he addresses this person-like Death directly, even though Death obviously can't respond, which is apostrophe.
"Death Be Not Proud" presents an argument against the power of death. Addressing Death as a person, the speaker warns Death against pride in his power.
The theme, seen throughout Donne's poetry, is that death is unable to corrupt the eternal soul. In the opening octave, the poet debunks the belief that death is a victor, explaining that it cannot kill him; it can merely rest his weary body and free his soul to heaven.
1 Personification (1)Death, be not proud, though some have called thee Death is given negative human traits: pride mainly, but also pretence and inferiority and Death is likened to sleep, a commonplace image.
In the first two lines, death is addressed and compared to a proud human being; Donne writes ''death, be not proud, though some have called thee mighty and dreadful''. Donne metaphorically represents death as a proudly powerful human, but he contrasts the comparison with another metaphor by the ninth line.
A scythe is a common symbol of death in art. It is usually associated with the Grim Reaper, a figure that represents the end of life or mortality. The scythe is also often seen as a symbol of power and authority, representing the inevitability of death and reminding us of our own mortality.
In Europe, the skull and crossbones emerged as a symbol of death about 600 years ago.
The theme of a poem is the message an author wants to communicate through the piece. The theme differs from the main idea because the main idea describes what the text is mostly about. Supporting details in a text can help lead a reader to the main idea.
Within the “Death Be Not Proud” poem, John Donne employs the poetic devices of irony and personification to show that human beings are afraid of death. Concerning irony, the speaker claims dead people are not dead. Regarding personification, the speaker alleges that death dies.
“Death” is compared to “rest and sleep”, two things that are not scary at all.
What figures of speech is because I could not stop for death?
This is specifically shown in lines 1 and 2 “Because I could not stop for Death‐ He kindly waited for me‐.” This is personification because death cannot literally stop to wait for someone. Dickinson portrays that death acts like a person waiting for her to join.
The figure of speech used in this sentence is personification. This is a figure of speech in which an inanimate object or abstract idea is given human qualities or abilities. In the given sentence, 'death' is given the human attribute of possessing icy hands. Hence, [1].

The shortest definition for hyperbole is, therefore, overstatement or extravagant exaggeration. It aims to create the most extreme form of a statement: “I died of shame” is already figurative language, and the hyperbole “I was so embarrassed, I died a thousand deaths” seeks to create a superlative of that.
“Because I could not stop for Death” portrays the personification of Death, who visits the poem's speaker and takes her on a carriage ride to the afterlife. Over the course of the poem, the speaker contemplates scenes of natural cycles of life and death that she observes during the carriage ride with Death.
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